Fix for Entourage transaction log problem

Back in November, I wrote about a problem with Entourage and Exchange transaction logs— sending a message that was larger than the Exchange global message size limit would cause Entourage to resubmit the message each time it tried to send mail, and this would lead to a flood of transaction log files. There’s now a server-side hotfix for this problem: MS KB 889525 (An e-mail message stays in the Outbox and the Exchange Server 2003 transaction log files grow when an Entourage user tries to send a message that exceeds the size limit in Global Settings).

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Conquistador (Stirling)

I first saw Conquistador in an airport bookstore, but after reading Dies the Fire, I wasn’t sure I’d like it enough to buy it in hardcover; instead, I put it on my to-read list. I’m glad I did, because it was a great read. The basic storyline is simple: a freshly returned World War II vet accidentally opens a gateway to an alternate Earth where Alexander the Great didn’t die in 323. To sum up, this means that Europeans never colonized North America– so the vet discovers a pristine, mostly uninhabited California, which he proceeds to colonize. Most of the story is set in 2009. Tom Christiansen, an agent for the California Department of Fish and Game, begins investigating some odd findings in a poaching investigation; that leads him, through a fairly interesting series of switchbacks, to the other side of the Gate. I don’t want to reveal too many details of the story, becuase it’s well-plotted enough that I don’t want to spoil it. However, I will say that the characterizations are excellent; the dialogue realistic, and the overall story plausible. Assuming you accept the possibility of the Gate, the rest of the novel’s developments flow logically from the characters and their actions. Highly recommended.

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Cheap MP3s for your car

Don’t want an iPod? No problem; for $30 you can play MP3 files in your car, using any USB memory stick. Where can you get this magical device? How about (drum roll)…. WalMart! Yep, the VR3 MP3 FM modulator (link) takes files off a flash drive and plays them. No word on whether it works well or not, but it’s a cool, and cheap, idea.

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Microsoft Security Response Center blog

Dang, I never thought I’d see this happen: the Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC) has a blog. Pretty cool, and definitely good news for MS’ ongoing attempts to broaden the degree of security communications.

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Google Toolbar and Autolink: badness afoot

You might remember that I ditched the Google Toolbar a couple of months ago. Steve Rubel is reporting on another good reason to do so: the newest version includes a feature called Autolink. Greg Linden explains it very simply: with this feature turned on, Google’s modifying web page content to add its own links. For example, addresses are linked to Google Maps pages. Book ISBNs and package tracking numbers are linked too.

The folks at Google Blogoscoped toss this off with “talk about the Google OS taking over our lives”, but you know what? Microsoft tried something similar with their IE support for smart tags. Smart tags are exceptionally useful in Office, because you can easily write your own smart tag code to recognize objects unique to your business (like chemical compound names for a pharmaceutical company). I wrote one that recognizes scripture verses (you know, like “John 3:16”). When MS proposed extending this feature to IE, the furor was incredible. Walt Mossberg, Dave Winer, Dan Gillmor, and a host of other influencers immediately started screaming that Microsoft was taking control over web content and generally acting like an 800-lb gorilla. The EFF even opined that the MS smart tag implementation might be illegal. In fact, here’s what Chris Kaminski had to say:

Even if smart tags don’t violate copyright or deceptive trade laws, they still violate the integrity of the web. Part of the appeal of the web is that it allows anyone to publish anything, to take their thoughts, feelings and opinions and put them before the world with no censors or marketroids in the way. By adding smart tags to web pages, Microsoft is interposing itself between authors and their audience. Microsoft told Walter Mossberg “the feature will spare users from ‘under-linked’ sites.” Microsoft is in effect deciding how authors should write, and how developers should build, websites.

Worse, Microsoft’s decisions may be at odds with the intent of the site’s author or developer. If an Internet Explorer 6 user visits Travelocity and looks at a page with information on visiting Nice, France, the smart tag that aggravated Thurrott will link the word “Nice” to Microsoft’s Expedia site. With smart tags, Microsoft is able to insert their ads right into competitors’ sites.

Microsoft is crossing the Rubicon of journalistic and artistic integrity. Editors and authors no longer have final authority over what their sites say; Microsoft and its partners do. For a preview of what the web may look like for Internet Explorer 6 users who also have Office XP or Windows XP installed, take a look at InteractiveWeek’s Connie Guglielmo’s preview. With smart tags, Microsoft is effectively extending its role from being a supplier of tools people use to view content to being the executive editor and creative director of every site on the web.

So, check that out: Kaminski accuses Microsoft of “deciding how authors should write”, “insert[ing] their ads right into competitors’ sites”, and becoming “the executive editor and creative director of every site on the web”. He left out barratry and mopery and dopery in the spaceways, but that’s still a pretty damning list.

Now Google’s doing the same thing. Will we see the same reaction?

My guess is “no”. Google’s widely publicized mantra of “don’t be evil” is increasingly often being used to excuse behavior for which Microsoft, Oracle, or IBM would be roundly condemned. This is just the latest such instance. Don’t get me wrong: as a user, I think Autolink could potentially be a useful feature (but then I thought the same thing about smart tag support in IE). As a web content provider, I’m not comfortable with the idea that another entity (which may not have my best interests at heart) is modifying my content before someone else sees it. If Microsoft was wrong then, so Google is wrong now.

SearchEngineWatch says “the commercial possibilities are massive”– I’d have to agree. My somewhat cynical guess, though, is that , and that raises the question of whether it’s OK for Google to make money by modifying other people’s web content. My guess would be “not so much”– look back at the Kaminski quote and see the part about ad insertion again. On the other hand, I see that Dave Winer is labeling this as “a line they must not cross”– an encouraging early sign.

Update: Adam Gaffin points to this article, pointing out that I have Google ads enabled. True. One prominent difference, of course, is that I get to choose whether ads appear on my page or not; I have some reasonable control over the ads’ appearance, and I could filter out competitors if I wanted to. Autolink doesn’t provide any of these features, except that it allows you to disable it. If I’m an Amazon affiliate, let’s say, how do I stop Autolink from doing something nasty to Amazon links on my page? Sure, it might not do that now, but as any competitive strategist knows, you judge competitors by their capabilities, not by their intentions.

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Go, Lance, go!

Great news this morning: Lance Armstrong is riding in the Tour de France this summer, seeking his seventh Tour title. I’ll be watching!

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Adomo’s DEMO appearance

The Weblogs Inc folks covered Adomo’s unveiling here (including a picture that’s just begging for a caption). I suggested that the Adomo folks contact Robert Scoble before the show; their product is a natural for discussion on his blog, since it’s a) MS-centric b) built with .NET and c) very, very cool. I don’t know if they did, and now he’s offline. However, he gave them (and everyone else) the same advice.

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SHA-1 broken

Bruce Schneier is reporting that the SHA-1 hash algorithm has been broken:

The research team of Xiaoyun Wang, Yiqun Lisa Yin, and Hongbo Yu (mostly from Shandong University in China) have been quietly circulating a paper describing their results:

• collisions in the the full SHA-1 in 2**69 hash operations, much less than the brute-force attack of 2**80 operations based on the hash length.

• collisions in SHA-0 in 2**39 operations.

• collisions in 58-round SHA-1 in 2**33 operations.

This attack builds on previous attacks on SHA-0 and SHA-1, and is a major, major cryptanalytic result. It pretty much puts a bullet into SHA-1 as a hash function for digital signatures (although it doesn’t affect applications such as HMAC where collisions aren’t important).

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NameVoyager: track name popularity over time

This is really cool: NameVoyager is a web site that tracks the popularity of baby names over time. Type in a name, and get a “stripe” that changes in thickness to reflect the US Census data that reflects how popular that name was. For example, try “Hunter” (which spiked upward sharply starting in the mid-80s) or “Eugene”, which had its heyday in about 1919 and has been trending down ever since. Each name is also shown with its incidence per million babies; “Raphael” scores about 85 for 2003, while “Charles” hits right around 5,000 per million in the same year. Alas, “Rusty”, “Daisy”, and “Ibuprofen” are still pretty rare names. (The site has a pretty interesting companion blog, too.)

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Nokia licenses Exchange ActiveSync and Windows Media

Now this is a surprise, and a pleasant one. Nokia announced that they’re licensing Exchange ActiveSync for their Series 60 and Series 80-based phones. This is excellent news for the Exchange team; clearly their effort to get EAS more widely deployed is bearing fruit. (Nokia also licensed Flash.. just what I want on my phone, not.) Interestingly, the WIndows Mobile team has been busy at 3GSM World too; they announced that Flextronics, a large original device manufacturer (ODM), will be building “Peabody”, a new, lower-cost, reference platform for Windows Mobile devices. It should be interesting to see how this plays out.

Update: it turns out that Nokia is also licensing a bunch of Windows Media technologies, including Windows Media DRM and the Media Transfer Protocol. Take that, Apple and your not-yet-shipping Motorola iTunes phone!

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Adomo: integated voicemail for Exchange

Today a startup named Adomo is launching their new product, Adomo Voice Messaging. They briefed me on it a month or so ago, and I’ve been eagerly waiting for today (the start of the DEMO 2005 conference) for the embargo to lift so I could talk about it. What they’re essentially trying to do is build a comprehensive unified messaging (UM) solution that uses Exchange not just as a message store (like Cisco’s Unity) but as the communications backbone. I think they’re on the right track, taking what I privately label the CommVault approach: they’re leveraging Exchange as much as possible, instead of building a product and trying to make it work, not very well, with multiple back ends.

The Adomo system has three parts: an appliance (running their own *NIX variant, I forget which– maybe FreeBSD?) that handles up to 36 ports from the PBX, a connector that ties the appliance to the Exchange message store, and a really slick speech-based auto-attendant. You can chain appliances to use more than 36 ports, and Adomo’s literature shows smaller 12- and 24-port appliances being used in remote offices. Adomo claims that a single 36-port appliance is enough to serve between 1800 and 3600 users, depending on usage; they’re purposefully targeting organizations with more than 500 users. The appliance compresses incoming messages using the GSM codec (which means that you can listen to messages on pretty much any Windows, Mac OS X, or Linux machine– the codec is ubiquitous, unlike Cisco’s ACELP implementation) and sends them to the Exchange connector.

The Exchange connector is where the action happens: incoming messages are directed to the user’s mailbox, where they appear as regular email messages. This is particularly important because it allows you to deploy their solution without any desktop changes: there are no required plugins or Outlook bits to add, and VM attachments are available on any device that can handle email attachments (including handhelds, OWA, and so on). Messages are delivered using an Exchange form that includes buttons that let you play your VM on your phone, call the sender, and take other appropriate actions; Adomo has promised tighter integration with Outlook for future versions, but the existing integration is pretty darn good.

One of Adomo’s big selling points is that you don’t have to touch the Exchange server or Active Directory to implement their product. You only need one connector per Exchange organization. The connector doesn’t have to be on an Exchange server, and there are no AD schema changes required. You provision user accounts for voicemail by specifying the associated phone numbers, so there’s no need for a separate user management tool. Adomo hasn’t said which AD attributes they use, but their literature does claim that you can do all the provisioning through AD Users and Computers or through scripts.

Messages appear with Caller ID data, and the connector is smart enough to match that data against the user’s Contacts folder so that messages appear with the correct sender information. That makes it easy to prioritize and handle VMs (either manually or with rules) in the same way you would any other email. In addition to the ubiquitous “message waiting” light, the connector can send SMS messages to a mobile phone or alerts (including the Caller ID number in the subject line) to BlackBerry or other non-audio-capable devices.

It’s hard to do the auto-attendant justice in this form, but I’ll try. When you call in, the attendant answers and plays its recorded greeting. You can speak a name at any time, and their speech recognizer will attempt to find the name in the GAL (with conflict resolution, so it can ask the user which John Smith (“John Smith in Sales, or John Smith in Engineering?”) to connect to based on OU, domain, or group membership. This in itself is very cool; the cooler part is that the attendant has access to a wealth of user-specific data, including your schedule and presence data from LCS. Imagine being able to set a rule that says “if my wife calls on her cell phone, IM me to tell me; otherwise, dump all incoming calls to voicemail”. From a user perspective, imagine calling a contact and having the attendant tell you “Jane’s in a meeting until 3pm Central; do you want me to notify her that you’re calling?” (based, of course, on Jane’s decision to trust you with that information as a contact in her Contacts folder). There are almost limitless possibilities for future expansion here, particularly given that the Adomo solution can be used with SIP products (conveniently including LCS 2005).

Of course, given Adomo’s target market focus, their solution won’t work for everyone. First, it requires Exchange 2003. Second, they haven’t released pricing data (at least to me) but since their focus is on 500-plus seat organizations, it likely won’t be cheap. (One interesting note: Adomo’s pitch talks about the benefits of their product for organizations that sell hosted Exchange services– this could potentially be a nice revenue sweetener for hosting companies). However, in terms of functionality, their nearest competitor is the Wildfire service, which (last I checked) was $70-150/month/user– so they’ve definitely got some pricing maneuvering room. I think their product will be successful, but I’m sure it will be interesting to see how Microsoft’s announced UM support in Exchange 12 plays against Adomo’s solution, which now has a year or two to get traction before E12 ships.

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Information worker productivity, indeed

My to-do list for today was simple: finish a presentation on information worker productivity with Office 2003. Unfortunately, I got a long series of phone calls, critical emails, and other interruptions. Net result: this information worker’s productivity was unfortunately low. Oh, the irony.

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It’s not quite Amazon Prime Time here

After mulling it over, I decided to sign up for Amazon Prime; after seeing Omar’s analysis, I figured that I too was already spending more than $6.58/month on Amazon shipping, and that I could use Amazon to order a couple of Valentine’s Day gifts for Arlene. Unfortunately, I couldn’t sign up! I completed the initial signup process and got a confirmation mail, but there’s no evidence that I’m signed up on their site. When I click the Prime link in the “manage your account” section, I get an error message. I called them to report the problem, and they acknowledge that they’re having a “technical issue” with new Prime subscriptions. Oops. That means it’s off to do my V-day shopping the old-fashioned way…

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All sorts of good news

Wow, this has been a good-news week:

  • Carly Fiorina has finally been shown the door at H-P. Good riddance. She did more, faster, to ruin that company than any other CEO I can think of (including the stinkers in Byron’s book). Chris Larsen and I used to joke that when he graduated, he could start his own company named Hewlett, Packard, & Larsen– that’s how much he (and I!) relied on our H-P calculators. Now their core businesses are in shambles, except for their printing/imaging business. That generates 75% of their income, a far cry from the days when test equipment, servers, and other sectors were their strengths.
  • The FCC shot down digital must-carry. Good for them. There’s no reason to compel local cable systems to carry junk channels, and since broadcasters have already shown an inclination to use their DTV bandwidth to multicast shopping channels and other stuff that gets them paid, I say let them do it on their own dime.
  • I can upgrade my DirecTiVo unit to use release 4.x of the TiVo software. Home Media Option, here I come!
  • My friend, and fellow MVP, Martin Blackstone and his wife just had a new baby

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The Budget Traveler’s Guide to Sleeping in Airports

Speaking of things you hope you’ll never need to know! The Budget Traveler’s Guide to Sleeping in Airports is a comprehensive guide to the best, and worst, places to sleep when your travel plans, or budget, requires you to catch 40 winks without resorting to a hotel. Particularly useful: the Huntsville, New Orleans, Alexandria, and Detroit airport sections. Bonus: this set of sleeping tips. (The most important tip: stay out of airports and you won’t need any of this!)

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